R. G. Waldeck (1898–1982)
Autor(a) de Athene Palace
About the Author
R. G. Waldeck (1898-1982) was a German-American journalist and author of several books, including Prelude to the Past.
Image credit: Rosie Gräfin Waldeck
Obras de R. G. Waldeck
Excellens X : Tysklands ledare - "morgonen efter Hitler" 1 exemplar(es)
Kongressi tanssii. Historiallinen romaani. 1 exemplar(es)
Etiquetado
Conhecimento Comum
- Nome padrão
- Waldeck, R. G.
- Nome de batismo
- Goldschmidt, Rosa
- Outros nomes
- Countess Waldeck
Waldeck, Rosie
Goldschmidt Waldeck, Rosie - Data de nascimento
- 1898-08-24
- Data de falecimento
- 1982-08-08
- Sexo
- female
- Nacionalidade
- Germany
USA - Local de nascimento
- Heidelberg, Germany
- Locais de residência
- Bucharest, Romania
New York, New York, USA - Educação
- University of Heidelberg
- Ocupação
- journalist
author
autobiographer - Pequena biografia
- R.G. Waldeck was the pen name of Rosa Goldschmidt, also known as Countess Waldeck, Rosie Waldeck, and several other variants of her name. She was born into a cultured German-Jewish banking family. In 1920, she received a doctorate in sociology from the University of Heidelberg, where she studied under Alfred Weber. From the 1930s, after fleeing Nazi Germany, she worked as a journalist based in the USA and became an American citizen. She spent the months from June 1940 to January 1941 as a correspondent in Bucharest, Romania for Newsweek. Her best-known book, Athene Palace (1942), is an eyewitness account of international intrigue and Balkan politics, including the putsch by the fascist Iron Guard, in the city before and during World War II.
The title refers to the Athénée Palace Hotel, the most glamorous in Bucharest and home to diplomats and a cosmopolitan clientele. Her surname Waldeck came from her then-husband Armin Graf von Waldeck; she had earlier been married to Ernst Gräfenberg, a German physican and scientist, and to Dr. Franz Ullstein. Among her other books were Prelude to the Past: The Autobiography of a Woman (1934), Meet Mr. Blank, The Leader of Tomorrow's Germans (1943),
Lustre in the Sky (1946),
The Emperor's Duchess (1948), and
Europe Between the Acts (1951).
Membros
Resenhas
Athene Palace: Hitler's "New Order" Comes to Rumania de R. G. Waldeck
Some resemblance to _A Gentleman in Moscow_ in respect to virtually the entire book taking place in a hotel. It definitely gives you a good sense of what was happening in Romania at the time, background on the various players in a very intricate game. Full of spies and political shenanigans. The Nazis bulldoze everything in their path while a Jewish journalist looks on and gets the dirt on everyone.
A classic on Romania is “Athene Palace” (1942), written by the German-American journalist R.G.Waldeck (alias of Rosa Goldschmidt). Ms Waldeck describes from her hotel – the still-existing Athene Palace - the pre-war intrigues of representatives of all powers, except Russia, who meet and still easily mix in Bucharest during the last half of 1940. An excellent, and very well informed account of how Romania increasingly lost territory, to Russia and then to Hungary and Bulgaria, and how this forced the then-king, Carol II, to abdicate, whilst Romania slipped into the embrace of Nazi-Germany.
The topics range from historical analysis of how Romania became the country it was, at the beginning of the Second World War, of how Carol II quite successfully manipulated the Romanian elite, but then overplayed his hand in trying to manipulate the international powers to be, Germany and Russia, and of the months after Carol’s abdication, and the rivalry between the facist Iron Guardists (also called The Legion of the Archangel Michael) and the military leaning towards a dictatorship, which in the end is completely overshadowed by the increasing German influence, and physical presence, in Romania. In the process Ms Waldeck, herself of German-Jewish descent although this never affects her writing, sketches quite convincingly a rather anti-Semitic people who nevertheless would be prepared to reject Nazi overtures because the loss of territory – and especially Transylvania, at the instructions of Hitler - more traumatizes them than the potential of linking up with fellow anti-Semites. At the same time she paints a German diplomatic offensive – an offensive that it is never going to lose -, that is focused on the economic importance of Romania for the German war machine, with as side issue the care for ethnic Germans in Transylvania, and Soviet-occupied Bessarabia (present-day Republic of Moldova), without ever paying the slightest attention to the sensitivities of Romanians, anti-Semitic or not. The story culminates with the self-destruction of the Iron Guards, who initiate an unbelievably cruel pogrom in January 1941, and thereby completely overplay their hand in local politics. Shortly afterwards, Ms Waldeck leaves Bucharest, which is now firmly German-dominated, and no longer the town where the powers mingle.
Besides the general message, the book contains several fabulous descriptions, for instance of the Old Excellencies, Romanians who once had some form of power as minister of diplomat, and now comment on the clientele of the Athene Palace: “That every lady had a price was a foregone conclusion (…), but only from 20,000 leis upwards did they consider her a lady. It was the same with the politicians; they also had a price, and if they were expensive enough they could be considered statesmen”. The same men also conclude that “things written on paper (…) had a shorter life in Romania than anywhere else. After a few weeks the best laws were forgotten (…) because everybody had learned to get around them”, something I heard several times from Romanians myself during my recent visit to Romania. And Ms Waldeck finds a French historian who concludes that “the friendship of Russia has been more unfortunate to the Romanians than the enmity of all other peoples combined”. With hindsight, what a foresight that has been!
For those interested in Romanian history from a non-Romanian point of view, and those interested in the dynamics in Eastern Europe in the early years of WWII, read it!… (mais)
The topics range from historical analysis of how Romania became the country it was, at the beginning of the Second World War, of how Carol II quite successfully manipulated the Romanian elite, but then overplayed his hand in trying to manipulate the international powers to be, Germany and Russia, and of the months after Carol’s abdication, and the rivalry between the facist Iron Guardists (also called The Legion of the Archangel Michael) and the military leaning towards a dictatorship, which in the end is completely overshadowed by the increasing German influence, and physical presence, in Romania. In the process Ms Waldeck, herself of German-Jewish descent although this never affects her writing, sketches quite convincingly a rather anti-Semitic people who nevertheless would be prepared to reject Nazi overtures because the loss of territory – and especially Transylvania, at the instructions of Hitler - more traumatizes them than the potential of linking up with fellow anti-Semites. At the same time she paints a German diplomatic offensive – an offensive that it is never going to lose -, that is focused on the economic importance of Romania for the German war machine, with as side issue the care for ethnic Germans in Transylvania, and Soviet-occupied Bessarabia (present-day Republic of Moldova), without ever paying the slightest attention to the sensitivities of Romanians, anti-Semitic or not. The story culminates with the self-destruction of the Iron Guards, who initiate an unbelievably cruel pogrom in January 1941, and thereby completely overplay their hand in local politics. Shortly afterwards, Ms Waldeck leaves Bucharest, which is now firmly German-dominated, and no longer the town where the powers mingle.
Besides the general message, the book contains several fabulous descriptions, for instance of the Old Excellencies, Romanians who once had some form of power as minister of diplomat, and now comment on the clientele of the Athene Palace: “That every lady had a price was a foregone conclusion (…), but only from 20,000 leis upwards did they consider her a lady. It was the same with the politicians; they also had a price, and if they were expensive enough they could be considered statesmen”. The same men also conclude that “things written on paper (…) had a shorter life in Romania than anywhere else. After a few weeks the best laws were forgotten (…) because everybody had learned to get around them”, something I heard several times from Romanians myself during my recent visit to Romania. And Ms Waldeck finds a French historian who concludes that “the friendship of Russia has been more unfortunate to the Romanians than the enmity of all other peoples combined”. With hindsight, what a foresight that has been!
For those interested in Romanian history from a non-Romanian point of view, and those interested in the dynamics in Eastern Europe in the early years of WWII, read it!… (mais)
Masterful account of life in Bucharest during early WW II witnessed by this correspondent for Newsweek. Superb understatement! Her style resembles that of Dame Rebecca West. I believe this book was mentioned in "Balkan Ghosts"
Estatísticas
- Obras
- 7
- Membros
- 65
- Popularidade
- #261,994
- Avaliação
- 4.0
- Resenhas
- 3
- ISBNs
- 10
- Idiomas
- 4